Ohio Astronauts - Ronald Parise

Ronald Parise

By William D.Hinsch

Ronald Parise

“Ronald Parise’s story is one of celestial dreams turned reality, a testament to the power of persistent curiosity and the pursuit of knowledge. From his Ohio roots to the vastness of space, Parise’s journey was fueled by a lifelong fascination with the stars and the mysteries they hold. His legacy, etched in the annals of space exploration, serves as a beacon, guiding future generations to look up at the night sky not just with wonder, but with the ambition to explore and understand the infinite universe.”

Dr. Ronald Parise’s story is a compelling tale of a boy who gazed at the stars and grew up to explore them. Born on September 19, 1957, in Lowell, Massachusetts, Parise’s childhood curiosity about the universe fueled a lifelong passion for astronomy and spaceflight. His journey from an amateur astronomer in the Mahoning Valley Astronomical Society to a mission specialist aboard the Space Shuttle is a testament to the power of curiosity and dedication.

Parise’s academic path was as stellar as his career. After graduating from Western Reserve High School in 1969, he pursued a Bachelor of Science in Physics from Youngstown State University and later achieved his Master of Science and Doctor of Philosophy in Astronomy from the University of Florida. Despite initial setbacks in becoming an astronaut, Parise’s unwavering determination led him to work for Operations Research Inc., the Computer Sciences Corporation, and ultimately to NASA, where he contributed to the design and build of electric controls for telescopes, many of which would be part of NASA payloads.

Selected by NASA in 1984, Parise became part of the elite group of astronomers trained as astronauts, embarking on his first space mission in 1990 aboard the Space Shuttle Columbia for the Astro-1 Spacelab mission. Despite technical challenges and delays, the mission provided valuable observations of the celestial sphere, contributing significantly to our understanding of the universe. Parise’s work with the UIT’s electronic system and flight hardware was pivotal in the mission’s success.

Parise’s second flight aboard the Space Shuttle Endeavour in 1995 for the Astro-2 mission further cemented his contributions to space exploration. Despite malfunctions with one of the telescopes, the mission detected intergalactic helium, supporting major predictions about the Big Bang theory and expanding our knowledge of the universe’s origins. Parise’s role as the first ham radio operator to broadcast from space allowed him to connect with people worldwide, inspiring countless students and amateur radio enthusiasts.

After his space missions, Parise continued to support NASA in various capacities, working on advanced communication planning and astronomical research projects. His work on circumstellar matter in binary star systems and the evolutionary status of stars in globular clusters was widely recognized and published.
Throughout his career, Parise was honored with numerous awards, including NASA Space Flight Medals and the Computer Sciences Corp Award for Technical Innovation. He remained committed to inspiring the next generation, frequently speaking at schools to motivate students to pursue science.
Upon his passing in 2008, Parise left a legacy that continues to inspire. His contributions to space exploration, astronomy, and science communication have had a lasting impact. The historical marker erected in his honor near the Apollo 11 Neil Armstrong First Flight Memorial is a fitting tribute to a man whose life was dedicated to pushing the boundaries of human knowledge and exploring the final frontier. Dr. Ronald Parise’s journey from a curious child to a space explorer embodies the spirit of discovery and serves as a beacon to all who dream of reaching for the stars.